外国人来华旅游简单会话指南

简单写了一个,抛砖引玉……

外国人来华旅游简单会话指南——How to talk with Chinese in Chinese

你[ni]——you

我[wo]——me

他[ta]——he/she/it

你的[ni de]——yours

我的[wo de]——mine

他的[ta de]——his/hers/its

男[nan]——man

女[niju]——woman

老人[lao ren]——old

小孩[xiao hai]——child

是[shi]——yes/be

不[bu]——no/not

好[hao]——good

不好[bu hao]——not good

有[y'əʊ]——yes, I have it

没有[mei y'əʊ]——no, I don't have it

您好[nin hao]——hello! 

我叫...[wo jiao]—— My name is ...

我来自…[wo lai zi]——I'm from……(plus the name of your nation)

谢谢![xie xie]—— Thank you.

多谢![duo xie]—— Thanks a lot.

对不起[dui bu qi]—— sorry 

借光[jie guang]——excuse me

请[qing]——please

帮[bang]——help

请帮我[qing bang wo]——Please help me. 

谢谢你的帮助[xie xie nin de bang zhu]—— Thank you for helping me. 

不客气[bu ke qi]——you're welcome

问询[wen xun]——information / question asking

问询台[wen xun tai]——information table

东 [dong]——East 

南 [nan]—— South 

西 [xi]——West 

北 [bei]——North 

前 [tʃ'ian]——Front 

后 [hou]——Back 

左 [zuo]——Left 

右 [you]——Right 

0[ling]

1[yi]

2[er]

3[san]

4[si]

5[wu]

6[liu]

7[qi]

8[ba]

9[jiu]

10[shi]

11[shi yi]

12[shi er]

13[shi san]

20[er shi]

50[wu shi]

100[yi bai]

101[yi bai ling yi]

102[yi bai ling er]

110[yi bai yi shi]

120[yi bai er shi]

200[er bai] / [liang bai]

1000[yi qian]

1001[yi qian ling yi]

1010[yi qian ling yi shi]

1100[yi qian yi bai]

2000[er qian] / [liang qian]

10000[yi wan]

米[mi]——metre

公里[gong li]——kilometer

小时[xiao shi]——hour

分钟[fen zhong]——minute

稍等[shao deng]——please wait for a moment

这个[dʒ'ei ge]——this one

那个[nei ge]——that one

这边 [dʒ'ei bian]——here

那边 [nei bian]——There 

在哪里 [zai na li]——where

怎样[zen yang]——how

什么[shen mo]——what

时间[shi dʒ'ian]——time

什么时间[shen mo shi dʒ'ian]——when

人[ren]——person

什么人[shen mo ren]——who

哪个[na ge]——which

哪个人[na ge ren]——which person

护照[hu dʒ'ao]——passport

驾照[jia dʒ'ao]——driving license

手机[shou ji]——cellphone

卡[ka]——card

手机卡[shou ji ka]——SIM card

手机号码[shou ji hao ma]——cellphone number

银行卡[yin hang ka]——visa card / master card

密码[mi ma]——keyword

微信[wei xin]——Wechat APP

支付[dʒ'i fu]——Pay

微信支付[wei xin dʒ'i fu]——Wechat Pay

二维码[er wei ma]——QR Code

我要去……[wo yao qu]——I want to go to ……

机场[ji chang]——airport

站[dʒ'an]——station

公交站[gong jiao dʒ'an]——bus station

地铁站[di tie dʒ'an]——subway station

火车站[huo che dʒ'an]——train staion

厕所[tsə suo]——toilet / WC

超市[chao shi]——supermarket (There are many stores in China also named by “Chao Shi”)

市场[shi chang]——market

买[mǎi]——buy

卖[my]——sell

钱[qian]——money

多[duo]——more/lot

少[shao]——less/small

太贵了[tai gui le]——It is too expensive

便宜点[pian yi dian]——Please give me a discount.

多少钱[duo shao qian]——how much is this(tag your phone calculator to show the numbers)

总共[zong gong]——total

总共多少钱[zong gong duo shao qian]——how much is the total price(tag your phone calculator to show the numbers)

全部[quan bu]——all of it

不用找了[bu yong dʒ'ao le]——Keep the change

医院[yi yuan]——hospital

急救[ji jiu]——emergency aid

心脏病[xin zang bing]——heart disease

中风[dʒ'ong feng]——apoplexia

脑梗[nao geng]——cerebral infarction

骨折[gu dʒ'e]——fractura

车祸[che huo]——traffic accident

溺水[ni shui]——drowning

食物中毒[shi wu zhong du]——methysis / food poison

腹泻[fu xie]——diarrhea

痛[tong]——ache

头痛[tou tong]——headache

胃痛[wei tong]——stomachache

肚子痛[duzi tong]——belly ache

药店[yao dian]——pharmacy 

药[yao]——medicine

止泻药[zhi xie yao]——pill for diarrhea

消炎药[xiao yan yao]——amoxicillin

感冒药[gan mao yao]——coldrex

创可贴[chuang ke tie]——woundplast / band-aid

眼药水[yan yao shui]——eyedrops

酒店[dʒ'iu dian]——hotel

开房[kai fang]——Hotel check in

退房[tui fang]——Hotel check out

几个人?[dʒ'i ge ren]——how many people?

一个人[yi ge ren]——one people

两个人[liang ge ren]——two people

三个人[san ge ren]——three people

几天?[ji tian]——how many days?

一天[yi tian]——one day

两天[liang tian]——two days

三天[san tian]——three days

景区[jing qu]——scenic spot

旅游团[liju you tuan]——tourist team

导游[dao you]——cicerone / guiding man

找导游[dʒ'ao dao you]——hire a cicerone / guiding man

[You don't need to pay the tips at hotel and restaurant in China, or the waiter / waitress will be confused even troubled.]

饭店[fan dian]——restaurant

饭[fan]——food

菜[ts'ai]——vegetable

肉[rou]——meat

汤[tang]——soup

水[shui]——water

茶[cha]——tea

我吃素[wo chi su]——I am vegan

没忌口[mei ji kou]——I accept all kinds of food

吃[chi]——eat

口渴[kou ke]——thirsty

饮料[yin liao]——soft drink

无糖饮料[wu tang yin liao]——Diet Coke

汽水[qi shui]——soda

果汁[guo zhi]——juice

酸梅汤[suan mei tang]——syrup of plum

啤酒[pi dʒ'iu]——beer

红酒[hong dʒ'iu]——whine

白酒[bai dʒ'iu]——alcohol/vodka/brandy

香烟[xiang yan]——cigarette

打火机[da huo dʒ'i]——flash / lighter

禁止吸烟[jin zhi xi yan]——no smoking

叉子[cha zi]——fork

勺子[shao zi]——spoon

筷子[kuai zi]——kuai zi

洗手[xi shou]——soap my hands

纸巾[dʒ'i jin]——tissue

(Some restaurant may have small bottles of vinegar or chilli oil on the table for helping yourself.)

苦[ku]——bitter

辣[la]——chilli

酸[suan]——acid

甜[tian]——sweet

咸[xian]——salty

冷[leng]——cold

热[re]——hot

红[hong]——red

黄[huang]——yellow

绿[lv]——green

蓝[lan]——blue

紫[zi]——purple

黑[hei]——black

白[bai]——white

警察[jing cha]——police.(Call 110 in China as 911 in USA)

派出所[pai chu suo]——police office

救命![jiu ming]——HELP!

When you reach the police office, the Chinese police will give you the help kindly,And they won't shoot or torture you at will as USA unless you are a spy.

Now you can enjoy a safe and happy journey in China, if you have learned the simple Chinese talking above. You may also show this talking paper and point it out to the guy you want to talk with. And an English-Chinese dictionary or cellphone translator is also much better being with you. 

FBI Warning:Drugs and Marijuana are Strictly FORBIDDEN in China!!!Do not try to touch any Drugs and Marijuana in China!!!It is easy to Judge you to Death with Drugs and Marijuana Criminal!!!Keep yourself away from Drugs and Marijuana!

Welcome to China!

落雕都督整理于2024.07.25,中华人民共和国·吉林省

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