印度人吃猪肉吗?

【来源龙腾网】

评论原创翻译：

Shanta Sultana

Depends on religious origin and the demographic of the province they are living. My friend grew up in Calcutta as a Christian but refuses to eat Pork because she grew up with Muslims. I know many Catholics refuse to eat pork either to pay respect to Muslim or Jewish neighbours or they believe to follow the Old Testament. They will also avoid pork if they live in a Muslim majority province as this will be literally offending the Muslims and diners may even be bullied or attacked. Hindus have varied sects from Non veg to vegans. The non veg often eat pork and the Sikhs opt for it as well. India is all about who is the majority in your province and how to keep everyone happy. Individual rights is still not recognised on a wider cultural practices so although one may not oppose eating pork, one may avoid it completely.

取决于他们的宗教出身和所在邦的人口。我有朋友在加尔各答长大，是一名基督徒，但她拒绝吃猪肉，因为她与穆斯林一起长大。我知道许多天主教徒拒绝吃猪肉，要么是为了尊重穆斯林或犹太邻居，要么他们信教遵循《旧约》。如果他们生活在穆斯林占多数的邦，他们也会避免吃猪肉，因为这实际上会冒犯穆斯林，食客甚至可能受到欺负或遭遇攻击。印度教徒有各种教派，从非素食主义者到素食主义者。非素食主义者经常吃猪肉，锡克教徒也喜欢吃猪肉。在印度，一切都是关于哪类人在你的邦占多数，以及如何让每个人都开心。个人权利在更广泛的文化习俗中仍未得到承认，因此尽管人们可能不反对吃猪肉，但也可能完全避免吃猪肉

Burt Andrews

Yes. American Indians really love bacon, ham, pork chops, pork roast, etc. It is great tasting food. Everyone should try it and not be restricted by imaginary instructions from some invisible old white man in the sky.

吃的，在美国印度人非常喜欢培根、火腿、猪排、烤猪肉等，这类食物是美味的。每个人都应该尝试一下，不要被天上某个无形的白人老头的假想的指令所限制。

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John Carrick

You are perhaps confusing Hindus with Moslems.

It is *beef* not pork that practising Hindus are required not to eat.

“Hindus who do eat meat, often distinguish all other meat from cow meat (beef). The respect for cow is part of Hindu belief, and most Hindus avoid meat sourced from cow, as cows are treated as a motherly giving animal, and can be considered like another member of the family.”

It is Muslims, who are forbidden by the Koran (their holy book) from eating pork.

你可能把印度教徒和穆斯林混淆了。

印度教徒被要求不吃牛肉而没有被要求不吃猪肉。

“吃肉的印度教徒确实通常会将所有其他肉类与牛肉（牛肉）区分开来。对牛的尊重是印度教信仰的一部分，大多数印度教徒都避免食用牛肉，因为牛被视为一种母性动物，可以被视为家庭的另一成员。”

穆斯林的《古兰经》（他们的圣书）禁止他们吃猪肉。

Archit Arnav

Why are pigs being ignored in India? Can we feed them healthy food? Can't they deserve cleaner surroundings? What can we get from them?

Pigs are not ignored in India they are just free , yes some of the people see them as a filthy and gross animal but it's quite an opposite. Pigs play an very important part in ecosystem they eat al most anything even leftover , vegetable peels, decades food etc, so pigs are not filthy .

Yes we can feed them good food to them I always do everyone should.

Yes they deserve cleaner surrounding but for that we as humans we should stop throwing our Dirt here and there, we throw our waste in drains, roadside , empty plots all most everywhere .

“IF WE THROW GARBAGE AND MAKE THIS WORLD DIRTY PIGS WILL HAVE TO COME FOR RESCUE “

What we can get for them? I am assuming you are saying about the meat trade I am totally against it not only it's unethical against culture it's against to nature. They already doing it for free which we never asked for keeping clean our surroundings.

We all should go against the illegal trade and consumption of pork meat.

为什么猪在印度被忽视？我们能给它们喂健康的食物吗？难道他们不应该有更干净的环境吗？我们能从他们那里得到什么？

在印度，猪并没有被忽视，它们只是自由的，是的，有些人认为它们是肮脏的、粗俗的动物，但事实恰恰相反。猪在生态系统中扮演着非常重要的角色，它们几乎吃任何东西，即使是剩菜、蔬菜皮，几十年的食物等等，所以猪并不肮脏。

我们是可以喂它们好食物，我总是做每个人都应该做的事。

是的，他们应该得到更清洁的环境，但作为人类，我们应该停止到处乱扔垃圾，我们把垃圾扔到下水道、路边、空地上，到处都是。

“如果我们扔垃圾，让这个世界变得肮脏，猪就得来救我们了”

我们能从它们身上得到什么？我假设你说的是肉类贸易，我完全反对它，这不仅不符合道德，也违背文化，违背自然。它们已经免费给我们清洁环境了—我们从未要求它们清洁周围的环境。

我们都应该反对非法的交易和消费猪肉。

Rami Sivan

Is pork prohibited to Hindus?

There are different rules for different people in the Dharma Shastras - not one rule for all. So it depends on whether one has been initiated with the Upanayana ceremony or not.

If one has been initiated and is officially a “dvija” i.e. “twice-born - then the following rules apply:–

A twice-born man who knowingly eats mushrooms, a village-pig, garlic, a village-rooster, onions, or leeks, will become an outcast.

Note that the proscxtion is for “village” pigs and cocks - the legal question is whether “Jungle” pigs (wild boars) and cocks are edible or not.

印度教徒被禁止吃猪肉吗？

在《摩奴法典》(Dharmashastra)，不同的人有不同的规则——不是所有人都守同一条规则。因此，这取决于一个人是否已经开始了入教礼仪式。

如果一个人已经被加持，并且正式成为“再生族”，即“两次出生”，那么以下规则适用

一个两次出生的人如果故意吃蘑菇、村猪、大蒜、鸡、洋葱或韭菜，就会被遗弃。

请注意，禁令是针对“乡村”猪和公鸡的——法律问题是“丛林”猪(野猪)和公鸡是否可食用。